TTC Shelbyville – Technical Blog

It's not where you are at today, it is where you are going tomorrow. ~Steve Mallard

Archive for May 6th, 2011

Wireless Coverage Estimator

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Draw your rooms, drop in your WAPs…. see the coverage

From AirTight Networks

http://www.wlancoverage-estimator.com/app/WCEV1.html   Online Free (Flash)

Written by TTC Shelbyville IT Department

Friday, May 6, 2011 6:30 am at 6:30 am

Certified in Wireless Technologies

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Most exams required in the Computer Information Technology program are vendor neutral.  Recently TTC Shelbyville added the CWTS Certified Wireless Technology Specialist to the IT program offered.   A recent salary survey showed that wireless specialist can earn $94,000 annually.  More Information

Link to Survey

Average Salary  (US)

  • 2005 – $69,000
  • 2006 – $74,000
  • 2007 – $78,000
  • 2008 – $86,170

Exam Objectives

Written by TTC Shelbyville IT Department

Friday, May 6, 2011 4:32 am at 4:32 am

2000 mw USB Wireless – 2 Watts of Power

with 3 comments

The Alfa 802.11 g/n wireless usb adapter is one of the strongest on the market.  This adapter fits desktops and laptops alike and retails under $40.00.  The SMC antenna is removable and a high gain antenna can be place on the palm sized adapter.

(Recommendations – Download the new driver here.)

One of our students Ben found this product which has been on the market for sometime.   Once we get this in, we will do a detailed review.

* Compatible with IEEE 802.11n, 802.11b/g/n wireless standards
* 2.4GHz frequency band, MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output)
* Complies with Universal Serial Bus Rev. 2.0 specifications
* High speed transfer TX data rate up to 150 Mbps
* Supports WPS by S/W
* Supports wireless data encryption with 64/128-bit WEP, WPA, WPA2, TKIP, AES
* Wide Range coverage
* Compliant with FCC Part 15.247 for US, ETS 300 328 for Europe
* Works with Windows 2000, XP 32/64, Vista 32/64, Windows 7 32/64.

Specifications:

- IEEE 802.11b/g/n standard
- USB 2.0 standard
- Up to 150Mbps for 802.11n connections
- Frequency Range: 2.412~2.483 GHz
- Receive sensitivity 11b: -92dBm, 11g: -76dBm, 11n: -73dBm@HT20, -70dBm@HT40

The Alfa USB adapter has an excellent utility to connect to your access points, analyze  data rates and also provides comprehensive information about your wireless network.

So what does a standard laptop wireless card detected?  Below is graphical diagram of inSSIDer from Metageeks (freeware) displaying a stationary scan in our classroom (Block walls).  With five access points, only three signals have a quality signal available.

Below is an example of the same laptop with the internal card disabled and the Alfa USB Adapter connected.

With USB 2 Watt Antenna
So is Are You Secure because you live in a rural area?

No..

These linksys routers are not seen from my home normally.  Ironically neither are secure.

So what if you get a larger antenna?  There is a balance of antenna type vs. antenna gain.  A larger antenna can be better,  if it is not too large.


Decibels in relation to power gain:

20 dB is an increase of 100X in power
10 dB is an increase of 10X in power
6 dB is an increase of 4X in power
3 dB is an increase of 2X in power
2 dB is an increase of 1.6X in power
1 dB is an increase of 1.25X in power
0 dB is no increase or decrease in power

Decibels/dB, how to understand their relationship to power loss:

1 dB loss: 80% of power remains.
2 dB loss: 63% of power remains.
3 dB loss: 50% of power remains.
6 dB loss: 25% of power remains.
9 dB loss: 12.5% of power remains.
10 dB loss: 10% of power remains.
12 dB loss: 6.25% of power remains.
20 dB loss: 1 percent of power remains.

If you add an antenna (yagi, omnidirectional) and need to add cable, make sure the total attenuation or loss is no more than about 3 db at 2.4 GHz or you could lose half of your total transmit power before it even reaches the antenna.

Unsecured Wireless – 50% or more? New Wireless Tools
14 November 2010 by TTC Shelbyville on TTC Shelbyville – Technical Blog
…  class uses a scientific method of studying wireless and security.  With hands-on during every term (not in a closed lab …  the classes we teach really enjoy the study of wireless and analyzing signals.   During a recent study we found over 380 …  is both dangerous and illegal.   Actually connecting to wireless hotspots can be dangerous (See our article on attaching to …

Best Wireless Tool – Free
19 October 2009 by TTC Shelbyville on TTC Shelbyville – Technical Blog
…  excellent sidebar widget.  The radar type image presents wireless netwoks in range.  Detailed information can be found by clicking on …

Free Wireless
16 November 2008 by TTC Shelbyville on TTC Shelbyville – Technical Blog
…  on an older article that says you should share your wireless internet.  Hmmm … not me I work for my internet No viruses …

Written by TTC Shelbyville IT Department

Friday, May 6, 2011 2:16 am at 2:16 am

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